Comprehensive and Collision Insurance – What’s the Difference?

Comprehensive and collision insurance is how most Maine people and businesses insure their vehicles. Though often lumped together, they’re really separate coverages. What’s the difference between them? Do you need both?

comprehensive and collision insurance cover damage to your vehicle

Comprehensive and Collision Insurance Cover Your Vehicle

Both comprehensive and collision insure damage to your vehicle. The insurance company pays up to the “actual cash value (ACV)” of the vehicle, less your deductible. ACV is usually close to market value. The insurance company may declare a vehicle a total loss if the damage exceeds 75% of its value.


Related Post: What Happens When a Vehicle is Totaled in Maine?


Collision Coverage is Mostly What it Sounds Like

Collision coverage applies when you strike a fixed object or another vehicle. For example,

  • You crash into another vehicle
  • Another vehicle crashes into you (even if you don’t know who did it)
  • You back into a post or building
  • You strike an object in the road
  • A runaway shopping cart scrapes your vehicle at the grocery store.
  • You damage your wheel in a pothole

Collision pays the cost to repair your vehicle, up to the Actual Cash Value (ACV).

Comprehensive Insurance Really Isn’t

Although commonly called “comprehensive” coverage, you won’t find that word in your insurance policy. Its official insurance name is “Other Than Collision”. Insurance nerds will correct you, lest you think that it really does cover everything.

But Other Than Collision coverage is pretty broad. It covers most other things that can damage your vehicle. For instance:

  • Fire
  • Theft
  • Vandalism
  • Glass breakage or cracking
  • Hitting an animal (that isn’t collision, believe it or not).
  • Flood
  • Tree branches, flying road debris and other falling objects
  • Hail

Should You Have a Special Glass Damage Deductible?

Glass damage is part of “other than collision” coverage. In fact, it’s the most common kind of comprehensive claim. Replacing a windshield may cost more than you think. That’s why many people choose a lower glass deductible. This allows them to save money with a higher deductible for other comprehensive claims, but not pay $1000 for a windshield.

Keep in mind that most insurance companies waive the deductible for glass repairs vs. replacement. Many cracks and chips can be repaired so well that it’s hard to detect afterwards.


Related post: When Should I Drop Collision Coverage?


Maine Auto Insurance Questions?

If you live or own a business in Maine, contact a Noyes Hall & Allen agent for prompt, professional insurance answers. We offer a choice of many of Maine’s top business insurers. In other words, we can help you find the best fit and value for your insurance. Because we’re independent and committed to you.